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String Tension?
June 16, 2010
12:27 am
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Marc1313
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Hey Coach,

Great website, and video reviews I appreciate you taking the time to do it. 

Could you explain string tension, in regards to power, control, and feel?  I hear/ read a lot of different opinions about how different string tensions effect play, but perhaps you could put this one to bed.

Marc

June 17, 2010
6:40 am
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Paul Stewart
Cheshire, UK
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Marc

There is a lot of misleading information on string tension. I have written an article about it, so it is on my blog.

Players have been led to believe that you get more power by increasing tension. This is WRONG.

At lower tensions (18-20lbs), the sweetspot on your racquet is larger. This allows the string to absorb the shuttle and repel it with some force – it’s like stretching an elastic band.

At lower tensions you don’t have as much control of the shuttle because of the time the shuttle stays on the racquet (dwell time).

As your technique improves, you don’t need such a large sweetspot. You can then increase tension (no more than say 2lbs at a time) to find what works for you.

As the sweetspot reduces with increased tension, the dwell time also reduces and you get more control and feel for the shuttle. Your better technique means you don’t have any loss in power, but that doesn’t mean you get any more power neither.

You will find as you test there is a point where your power decreases slightly but your control and feel are superb. This is your optimum tension until technique improves again.

Bear in mind racquet manufacture stringing recommendations, as exceeding them will invalidate your warranty. Also some stringers will only string to certain tensions. Some of them lie about the tension they string to because they are uncomfortable stringing at higher tensions. Always choose a stringer who knows badminton well. There are too many who spend more time stringing tennis and squash racquets and rarely see badminton racquets. They usually don’t have the tension knowledge to advise. I’ve strung thousands of badminton racquets, but would not advise a tennis or squash player as I don’t string these racquets.

My concerns about tensions are that there is a tendency for the ego to get carried away. Mine is bigger than yours mentality can easily creep in and then tensions are increased to the detriment of the player. This can lead to arm and shoulder injuries which can be serious.

So bear in mind, everything is linked to improved technique.

Here’s my tension guide. Now I’ve been professionally taught, I’m a member of UK Racquet Stringers Association and have strung for beginners to England International/European Champions.

Plastic shuttles – recommend 18/19 lbs – maximum 21lbs
Feather shuttles, beginner – recommend 19-21lbs
Feather shuttles , intermediate – recommend 20-22
Feather shuttles, advanced – recommend 22 to whatever the player wants if they have good technique and we test together.

Marc, I hope this helps you and other players. There are always exceptions to my recommendations. But I have seen so many players with injured arms and shoulders because they have increased tension and have poor technique.

I do know of one player using 31lbs and plays plastic shuttles. He wears an arm brace and my guess is that the plastic shuttles have caused this bearing in mind he has good technique. Why he chooses to play with plastic shuttles is unknown but I would recommend he stops and moves to another club.

I look forward to your comments on this subject. As I said, the recommended tensions are a guide only, but please be realistic about your playing abilities before seriously increasing your string tension.

To your success

Paul

June 18, 2010
1:30 am
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Marc1313
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Thanks for the response.  Your explanation makes perfect sense. 

I’m currently use a Yonex MP100, but today I demo’d a z-slash.  That is quite a racquet, very quick through the contact zone, but still has a ‘touch’.  Gonna be getting my own next week.  Thanks for the review, it’s the reason i checked it out in the first place.

 

Marc

June 18, 2010
3:54 am
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Mathieu
Canada
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Hi,

 

I am no stringer but I think certain strings tend to lose more tension with time compared to others. When I played with BG-65, which tends to lose a bit of tension if not pre-stretched, I strung my racket about 1 lbs higher than what I wanted so that after about a week of play, the tension would become exactly what I wanted. I switched to NBG-95 and it seemed to lose less tension than the BG-65, allowing me to just string to the wanted tension.

Of course, if you break your strings very often… then you might want to ignore the information above Wink

 

Mathieu

June 21, 2010
2:14 pm
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Peter Warman
United Kingdom
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Yonex BG65Ti loses about 1lb but has good durability as the strings are coated with Titanium. Some people use these strings but only at high tension. Yonex BG65 is the same string but has a rough feel to the string as no coating on it. These strings also take a little while to “settle” and you may need to get them redone BEFORE they break as you will lose quite a lot of tension over time.

 

Yonex BG80 doesn’t really lose tension, but works best at 24lbs onwards so might not suit everyone. However, durability is at least half of the above strings BUT you can use strings right away, no need to let them “settle” before they are good.

 

String life can depend on how many mishits you do, how many slice shots you do and what shuttles you use. I agree with everything that Paul wrote. Every person is different and you will find whats best for you via trail and error I’m afraid (in my opinion anyway)

 

Cool

Badminton Gives Me A Purpose In Life – To Serve Others
I'd Rather Be Playing Badminton…………..

July 9, 2010
3:40 pm
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m.y
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Hey Paul

This sundsay playing i noticed that the shuttle seems to drag across the

face of the racket when i smashed and then go into the net. is that
becasue

my string tension is too low and there it too high a “dwell time”? I
think

it is at 18lb, broke my last rackets. When i change a racket with my
friend,

the racket had a higher tension, smashing was a lot easier. or is it
just

me… psycologically?

July 10, 2010
6:36 pm
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Paul Stewart
Cheshire, UK
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Minshi

The fact that you noticed something different suggests you are gaining valuable experience as a player. We all learn a lot about racquets, what we like, what we dislike, what suits our game and style and what is a waste of time. You are now on the road to learning these things.

If you’re used to playing with racquets strung at a higher tension then whenever you play with a racquet strung at a lower tension it feels a bit spongy. Therefore, it’s likely you are right although there could be other factors.

What you’ll need to do is test when you next have your racquet restrung.

Paul

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